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Graphic Truth: Freedom for Quebec?
According to a recent Leger poll, 27% of Canadians see the US as an “enemy,” and there is nothing like a common enemy to spread unity. As Donald Trump’s threats against America’s northern neighbor ignite Canadian patriotism, the number of French-speaking Quebecois wanting sovereignty has declined. In fact, it fell six points during Trump’s first two weeks in office.
French-speaking Quebecois have always seen themselves as a distinct nation within Canada. Back in 1995, when Quebec held its last referendum on sovereignty, the vote was razor-thin — 50.6% voted to stay in Canada, and 49.4% wanted out.
Fast forward to today, and the independence movement is weaker than it was in the 1990s. Globalization, generational shifts, and an increasingly multicultural Quebec have changed the game. Younger Quebecois, even if they support more autonomy, aren’t as invested in full separation. Plus, economic fears about losing access to Canada’s federal transfers, an uncertain currency future, and the risk of companies relocating to Toronto or Vancouver have made the cost of sovereignty too high for most voters.
This has only been compounded under the new US administration, as Trump’s tariff threats, and hints at absorbing Canada into the US, have jeopardized Canada’s economy and security, resurging Canadian pride and unity.
Flags of Quebec are seen on the building in Quebec City, Canada, in 2023.
Bad time for Quebec separatists
Donald Trump’s threats to forcibly make Canada the 51st state have delivered a setback to Quebec’s separatist parties, suddenly reducing support for making Quebec an independent country, and increasing national pride.
According to one poll, there are now more separatists in Alberta than in Quebec.
It is an obvious reaction to Trump, says pollster Sébastien Dallaire, vice president of Leger. Under threat from a giant, Quebecers are cooling on the idea of “creating a separate Quebec, knowing that you would have to face the same giant but as a smaller country that needs to build new institutions, needs to build its own army.”
The drop in support has even led to some infighting within the movement. Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, the popular leader of the provincial Parti Quebecois, expressed frustration Tuesday with the leader of the federal Bloc Quebecois, Yves-François Blanchet, after the Bloc scooped up a star PQ candidate.
The renewed enthusiasm for Canada – and hostility toward the United States – was on display Saturday night in Montreal, where hockey fans present for a Canada-US game booed the Stars and Stripes and heartily belted out “O Canada” in a building where, in the past, it has been booed.
Tonight in Montreal, American hockey fans will get to return the favor when Canada and the United States face off in the dramatic final of the international series.
May the best team win!