Hard Numbers: Himalayan glacier burst, UAE shoots for Mars, South Africa's AstraZeneca woes, Somalia's political stalemate

Members of Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) tend to people rescued after a Himalayan glacier broke and swept away a small hydroelectric dam, in Chormi village in Tapovan in the northern state of Uttarakhand, India, February 7, 2021.

171: At least 171 people are still missing in Northern India after a Himalayan glacier burst, smashing through a hydroelectric power plant, and causing a massive avalanche that hit a slew of villages in the state of Uttarakhand. A 2019 study found that climate change is now causing Himalayan glaciers to melt twice as fast as they did between 1975 and 2000.

5: A United Arab Emirates probe called "Hope" (al-Amal in Arabic) is expected to reach Mars' orbit on Tuesday, making the UAE just the fifth country ever to reach the Red Planet. But the Emiratis won't be alone there, China and the US have also launched space missions to Mars which are expected to land later this month.

32: South Africa has halted distribution of the AstraZeneca-Oxford COVID vaccine because the jab appears ineffective in preventing mild or moderate cases of infection with the more contagious "South African variant" of COVID-19 known as B.1.351. It's an enormous setback for South Africa, which just received a million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine, but the news has global resonance too: the South African variant has already spread to at least 32 countries.

13: Amid deepening turmoil over how to pick a new president in Somalia, 13 government security personnel were killed in a roadside attack carried out by Al-Shabab militants. Negotiations about how to conduct an election collapsed just two days before the term of President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed was set to expire on Monday, creating more instability in a country grappling with an Islamist militant insurgency and widespread food insecurity.

More from GZERO Media

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant attend a ceremony for the 70th cohort of military combat officers, at an army base near Mitzpe Ramon, Israel, October 31, 2024.
REUTERS/Amir Cohen

These warrants will pose a test for Israel’s Western allies if Netanyahu ever plans to visit, and raises questions over how they should interact with the Israeli leader more generally.

Former Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., withdrew his bid to become attroney general on Nov. 21 over continuing allegations of sexual impropriety. President-elect Donald Trump appointed him on Nov. 13, 2024.
USA TODAY NETWORK via Reuters Connect

Matt Gaetz announced Thursday that after meeting with senators, he would not go through with the nomination process to become Donald Trump’s attorney general, claiming he did not wish to be a “distraction.”

Are you a reporter and writer with creative flair and an academic or professional background in international politics? Do you think it's more important than ever to help the general public understand the dizzying political changes in the world today? If so, you could be a strong candidate to fill our opening for a senior writer on the GZERO Daily newsletter team.

Mexico's President Claudia Sheinbaum speaks, on the day of the 114th anniversary of the Mexican Revolution, in Mexico City, Mexico November 20, 2024.

REUTERS/Raquel Cunha

The lower house of Mexico’s Congress approved the text of a constitutional proposal to scrap oversight bodies on Wednesday, a first step in the ruling Morena party’s goal of eliminating autonomous institutions and consolidating power.

World leaders assemble for a group photo at the G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on November 19, 2024. The gathering was overshadowed by Donald Trump's impending return to the White House.

REUTERS/Ricardo Moraes

With Trump about to take power again, one of the world's most important multilateral gatherings was an exercise in cowardice and smallness.

Chairman of the Michigan Republican Party Pete Hoekstra speaks during the Michigan GOP's Election Night Party.
REUTERS/Emily Elconin

Donald Trump on Wednesday tapped former Michigan congressman and Netherlands ambassadorPete Hoekstra to be US ambassador to Canada.